Self Published, Interactive Product. June 10, 2024
Men ride their scooter in front of a poster encouraging Iranians to vote in the upcoming elections, in Tehran on Feb. 24. ATTA KENARE / AFP VIA GETTY IMAGES
A comprehensive overview of the most prominent potential candidates for the Iranian presidency in 2024, focusing on their backgrounds, current or last positions, military or security experiences, political experiences, political factions, and sanctions statuses. This detailed analysis offers insight into the varied paths these individuals have taken to reach their current standings and the potential implications of their candidacies. Click on the Image below for the Interactive breakdown:
Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf stands out with a robust military background, having started his career during the Iran-Iraq War and holding several high-ranking positions within the IRGC. His long political career includes running for president twice and currently serving as the Chairman of the Iranian Islamic Consultative Assembly. He is listed on the US sanctions list.
Ali Ardeshir Larijani is a seasoned politician with extensive experience in Iran's political landscape, having served as the Secretary-General of the Supreme National Security Council and as Speaker of the Iranian Parliament. Despite being banned from running in 2021, his influence remains significant. He is not listed on any sanctions.
Mohammad Mokhber Dezfuli has a mixed background of military involvement and significant administrative roles, including his current position as Acting President. He has managed business entities linked to the Supreme Leader’s office and is listed on both US and EU sanctions lists.
Alireza Zakani and Mohammad Javad Azari Jahromi are examples of candidates with primarily political and administrative experiences. Zakani, the current Mayor of Tehran, has been involved in the legislative assembly, while Jahromi, the former Minister of Communications, is notable for being the youngest minister in the Iranian government and for his efforts in combating legal and financial violations. Neither is listed on sanctions.
Sadeq Mahsouli and Seyyed Parviz Fattah have notable military backgrounds and have served in key ministerial roles. Mahsouli’s experience spans from commanding positions in the IRGC to ministerial roles, while Fattah has managed influential organizations like the Execution of Imam Khomeini's Order. Both are listed on US and EU sanctions.
Mohammad Javad Zarif is a prominent figure in diplomatic circles, having served as Foreign Minister and Iran’s Permanent Representative to the UN. His reformist stance and involvement in global governance make him a significant candidate, though he is not listed on sanctions.
Saeed Jalili and Masoud Pezeshkian represent the diverse political spectrum, with Jalili’s background in national security and nuclear negotiations, and Pezeshkian’s reformist politics and focus on health administration. Jalili is listed on US sanctions, while Pezeshkian is not.
This table highlights the diverse backgrounds and experiences of the potential candidates, reflecting the complex political and military landscape of Iran. The sanctions status of each candidate also indicates their varying degrees of alignment or conflict with international policies.
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